Attic Ladder Arm Bent: How To Replace?

The attic ladder hinge arms are what hold the whole structure connected to the frame. They are one of the most important parts of the attic ladder. If one arm gets broken the whole thing loses its usefulness. 

So what to do with attic ladder arm bent?

If the hinge arms of the attic ladder get bent they can’t balance the ladder well and will crack with some weight. Rather than trying to fix it, it’s better to replace the arms. Because they don’t retain their previous shape. But in case of replacement, you’ll need the same size hinge arms.

That’s the sneak peek. Read until the end to get all your answers. Let’s begin!

What To Do With Bent Attic Ladder Hinge Arm?

If the arms get bent unfortunately you’d have to give up on it. Attic ladder hinge arms get bent when they wear out or get rusty. Unexpected damage can also be the case.

Whatever the case is, fixing a bent hinge arm doesn’t always work. It depends on how damaged it got. To be more specific, how bent is it? If it’s a little bent you’d probably be able to get it back in shape.

But if you see cracks forming around it, it’s beyond repair and disposable. However, missing one or two nuts or loose bolts can be dealt with. 

Otherwise, the ladder won’t get balanced properly on both sides. Unlike lightweight ladders, attic ladders consist of 2 legs only. Thus it requires strong hinge arms. 

After all, it’s holding the ladder’s weight and your weight too. It needs to be sturdy and in perfect shape so the weight is properly balanced.

You shouldn’t risk climbing a ladder with a broken arm.

Thus it’s better to go for an attic ladder arm replacement. You’ll find many available products in the market nowadays. 

If you’re confused among so many choices, try the followings.

For single attic ladder arm replacement, make sure it’s matching the other arm’s size. The better practice is to get the same model of hinges. 

If the same sizes aren’t available, you may have to replace both. A damaged or bent hinge arm doesn’t require you to change the whole ladder. 

But if it’s old and weary it’s good to get an attic ladder replacement. You can look for a suitable one from Louisville or werners.

How To Replace Attic Ladder Hinge Arms?

Now that you decided to replace the hinge arm let’s get down to the procedure. The following procedure is applicable for all types of attic ladders with hinge arms. 

You’ll be needing some tools for the steps. Here’s your list.

Tools:

• Measurement tape
• New arm hinge frame
• Drill machine
• Chisel
• Centre punch
• Reciprocating saw
• Half-inch wrenches
• Hammer 

Apart from the tools you’ll require another helping hand. So, it’s better to have an assistant nearby. Now, let’s get started with the procedures. 

Step 1: Get Measurements

The most important aspect of this mission is measurement. Get a measurement tape and measure both arms of the ladder and take notes. 

These hinge arms come in three common measurements depending on the ceiling opening. They are 22 ½ x54 inches, 25 ½ x54 inches, 30 ½ x54 inches. 

Taking the measurement will help you figure out which size will fit your ladder.

Step 2: Get Replacement Hinge Arm

While picking a ladder hinge arm measurement and quality are the most important factors. Werner is the most popular brand for hinge arms and the quality is good too.

Usually, it wouldn’t be an issue to get the right-sized hinge arm. But you may not find a single piece available as many companies sell them in a set.

If there’s a lack of proper alternatives, go with the set.

Step 3: Remove The Spring

First, close the access ladder to remove the spring. You’ll need another pair of hands at this stage. Your assistant can help you close the ladder so you can remove the spring.

The spring is located above the hinge arms. If you bend the hinge arms forward the spring releases the tension. So, removing it becomes easier.

Step 4: Remove The Hinge Arm

The old hinge arm needs to be removed. Use a wrench to remove all the screws and bolts from the frame. If the bolts are similar to carriage bolts then use a reciprocating saw.

With enough pressure, the bolts might come off. If not then cut the bolts with the saw. All the nails and screws have to be removed from the hinge to the ladder.

Step 5: Release The Attic Ladder

Once the bolts and screws are removed, it’s time to open the ladder. Whoever stands on the ground should open the ladder carefully. Also, unfasten the folded sections of the ladder.

Step 6: Mark Pilot Holes

For installing the new arms you need to measure the pilot holes. Measurements need to be accurate before drilling. For this, it’s recommended to employ a centre punch.

Put pressure on the rivet head until it falls off. If necessary tap the rivet head with the hammer and chisel.

Step 7: Drill Pilot Holes

Before making the drills make sure the ladder isn’t bowing. Also, the new kit should be square and straight. Now, time to make pilot holes. Pick the accurate drill bit depending on the screw size. 

Then drive the drill into the rafter and the ladder frame using the pivot plate. Check that the rivet remains inside the pilot hole and doesn’t interpose.

Step 8: Attach Screws

Time to attach the screws in the newly drilled pilot holes. Affix the washer to the lag bolt first. Now, compel the lag bolt into the pivot point and the structure.

Ensure that the lag bolt is firmly attached to the hinge plate. Now, connecting the arm with the attic part is done. Now, it’s time to connect the lower part with the ladder frame.

Hex head bolts connect the lower part with the frames. Put the washer first and then affix the nut. The washer should be placed against the inside part of the rail.

The bolt head should be outwards, in opposition to the mechanism.

Step 9: Attach Spring

After attaching all the screws you’ve to connect the spring. To connect it, close the ladder first. Whoever is standing on the ground should close the ladder so you can lock the spring.

Now, it’s time for the result of your craftsmanship. Open and close the ladder a few times and see its movement. Check if it lands perfectly on both sides of the ground. 

If the movement is smooth then the installation has been done perfectly. For the last time, check all the screws and bolts. All should be connected tightly. 

If everything seems fine then congratulations! It’s done. 

Extra Tips:

Attic ladder arms get damaged if you open and close the ladder roughly. So, be careful when opening and shutting them. Also, don’t let them get too dirty or rusty. 

Clean the hinge arms with anti-rust cleaner every once in a while. It’ll prevent the arms from getting rust affected anytime soon.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):

How much weight can an attic ladder hold?

Depends on which type of attic ladder you are using. Usually, it ranges from 200 pounds to 400 pounds. For example, aluminum attic ladders can hold 375 pounds of weight. Steel attic ladders can probably hold more weight.

Do attic ladders increase home value?

Yes, it increases your home resale value. Because attic stairs make the trip from the attic easier and quicker. It makes a big difference between an attic and just a regular attic space. Attic stairs can be sold separately as well.

How long does attic ladders last?

Attic ladders can last for a long time. A metallic attic ladder can last for about 30-60 years if used with care. Wooden attic ladders have a risk of insect infestation. But with proper maintenance, they can last more than 30 years. How the owner uses it also determines its lifespan.

End Note

You now understand what to do with the attic ladder hinge arm bent. Just follow the steps properly and the problem will be gone.

If however, the installation seems too complicated you can always call a professional. But don’t risk climbing the ladder with a broken hinge arm. 

Happy renovations!